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    <title>Qualla: Battle of Alegria de Pio</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[The Cuban Revolution nearly ended three days after it began, when eighty-two exhausted rebels were ambushed in a sugarcane field and reduced to roughly twenty survivors.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The Cuban Revolution nearly ended three days after it began, when eighty-two exhausted rebels were ambushed in a sugarcane field and reduced to roughly twenty survivors.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Battle of Alegria de Pio</title>
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      <title>Battle of Alegria de Pio: Introduction</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[They ate sugarcane because they had nothing else. On the night of December 4, 1956, eighty-two men who had crossed the Gulf of Mexico to start a revolution stumbled into a cane field on a plantation owned by sugar baron Julio Lobo and stripped the stalks raw. They were seasick, blistered, starving, and three days into what was supposed to be a coordinated military operation. Their yacht had arrived two days late. Their weapons lay abandoned in a mangrove swamp. Their guide had just disappeared into the darkness to tell the nearest army patrol exactly where they were sleeping. By four o'clock the following afternoon, the Cuban Revolution would be reduced to a handful of survivors scattered through the bush - and yet, from that near-annihilation, the revolution would eventually succeed.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>They ate sugarcane because they had nothing else. On the night of December 4, 1956, eighty-two men who had crossed the Gulf of Mexico to start a revolution stumbled into a cane field on a plantation owned by sugar baron Julio Lobo and stripped the stalks raw. They were seasick, blistered, starving, and three days into what was supposed to be a coordinated military operation. Their yacht had arrived two days late. Their weapons lay abandoned in a mangrove swamp. Their guide had just disappeared into the darkness to tell the nearest army patrol exactly where they were sleeping. By four o'clock the following afternoon, the Cuban Revolution would be reduced to a handful of survivors scattered through the bush - and yet, from that near-annihilation, the revolution would eventually succeed.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-alegria-de-pio/">Battle of Alegria de Pio on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Alegria de Pio: The Plan That Fell Apart at Sea</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Fidel Castro had spent years building toward this moment. After the failed attack on the Moncada Barracks in Santiago on July 26, 1953 - the assault that gave his movement its name - he and his brother Raul had been imprisoned, pardoned in 1955 under political pressure on the Bat...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fidel Castro had spent years building toward this moment. After the failed attack on the Moncada Barracks in Santiago on July 26, 1953 - the assault that gave his movement its name - he and his brother Raul had been imprisoned, pardoned in 1955 under political pressure on the Bat...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-alegria-de-pio/">Battle of Alegria de Pio on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Alegria de Pio: A Landing Measured in Losses</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-alegria-de-pio/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Granma ran aground on a sandbar a mile from the rendezvous point, stuck in a mangrove swamp at Playa las Coloradas. The navigator had fallen overboard trying to spot the Cabo Cruz lighthouse and had to be hauled back aboard, costing precious darkness. When dawn forced Castro'...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Granma ran aground on a sandbar a mile from the rendezvous point, stuck in a mangrove swamp at Playa las Coloradas. The navigator had fallen overboard trying to spot the Cabo Cruz lighthouse and had to be hauled back aboard, costing precious darkness. When dawn forced Castro'...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-alegria-de-pio/">Battle of Alegria de Pio on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Alegria de Pio: Four O&apos;Clock in a Cane Field</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Shortly after midnight on December 5, the column halted at the edge of a sugarcane field near Alegria de Pio. The men were wrecked - feet blistered from marching, stomachs empty, bodies still weak from the seasickness of the overcrowded Granma crossing. They ate what was availabl...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shortly after midnight on December 5, the column halted at the edge of a sugarcane field near Alegria de Pio. The men were wrecked - feet blistered from marching, stomachs empty, bodies still weak from the seasickness of the overcrowded Granma crossing. They ate what was availabl...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-alegria-de-pio/">Battle of Alegria de Pio on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Battle of Alegria de Pio: Defeat as Origin Story</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Alegria de Pio should have been the end. A ragged force reduced by three-quarters, stripped of supplies, hunted by an army that knew the terrain far better than they did. But the survivors who filtered into the Sierra Maestra over the following weeks carried something the ambush ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Alegria de Pio should have been the end. A ragged force reduced by three-quarters, stripped of supplies, hunted by an army that knew the terrain far better than they did. But the survivors who filtered into the Sierra Maestra over the following weeks carried something the ambush ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-alegria-de-pio/">Battle of Alegria de Pio on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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