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    <title>Qualla: Basra Memorial</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/basra-memorial</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A Commonwealth war memorial near Zubayr, Iraq, commemorates over 40,000 soldiers who died in the Mesopotamian Campaign -- but 30,000 of them, all Indian, were never named.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:31 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A Commonwealth war memorial near Zubayr, Iraq, commemorates over 40,000 soldiers who died in the Mesopotamian Campaign -- but 30,000 of them, all Indian, were never named.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Basra Memorial</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basra-memorial</link>
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      <title>Basra Memorial: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. "And 258 other Indian soldiers." That is how the Basra Memorial records some of its dead -- not by name, but by number, regiment, and an afterthought of arithmetic. Of the 40,682 Commonwealth soldiers commemorated here for dying without known graves during the Mesopotamian Campaign of 1914-1921, only 7,385 British personnel and Indian officers are identified individually. The remaining 33,256 Indian non-commissioned officers and soldiers are reduced to tallies etched beside unit designations. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission has acknowledged it knows their names. It has not yet inscribed them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. "And 258 other Indian soldiers." That is how the Basra Memorial records some of its dead -- not by name, but by number, regiment, and an afterthought of arithmetic. Of the 40,682 Commonwealth soldiers commemorated here for dying without known graves during the Mesopotamian Campaign of 1914-1921, only 7,385 British personnel and Indian officers are identified individually. The remaining 33,256 Indian non-commissioned officers and soldiers are reduced to tallies etched beside unit designations. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission has acknowledged it knows their names. It has not yet inscribed them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/">Basra Memorial on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: BMarinca | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Basra Memorial: Built to Remember, Moved to Forget</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. Architect Edward Prioleau Warren designed the memorial, and it was unveiled on 27 March 1929 by Gilbert Clayton at a site eight kilometers north of Basra, near the Shatt al-Arab River. For decades it stood where Mesopotamia's waters carried the weight of empire and the campaigns ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. Architect Edward Prioleau Warren designed the memorial, and it was unveiled on 27 March 1929 by Gilbert Clayton at a site eight kilometers north of Basra, near the Shatt al-Arab River. For decades it stood where Mesopotamia's waters carried the weight of empire and the campaigns ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/">Basra Memorial on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: BMarinca | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Basra Memorial: Sixty-Eight Panels in the Desert</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. The memorial consists of 68 stone panels bearing the names of the dead -- or at least the names of some of them. As of recent inspections, approximately 62 panels remain present and readable, though 8 have delaminated from the walls. The Cross of Remembrance has been stolen. Bron...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. The memorial consists of 68 stone panels bearing the names of the dead -- or at least the names of some of them. As of recent inspections, approximately 62 panels remain present and readable, though 8 have delaminated from the walls. The Cross of Remembrance has been stolen. Bron...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/">Basra Memorial on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: BMarinca | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Basra Memorial: The Names That Are and Aren&apos;t There</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. Five Victoria Cross recipients are listed on the memorial's panels. Lieutenant Commander Charles Henry Cowley and Lieutenant Humphrey Osbaldston Brooke Firman, both killed on the night of 24-25 April 1916 during desperate actions on the River Tigris near Kut al-Amara, share Panel...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. Five Victoria Cross recipients are listed on the memorial's panels. Lieutenant Commander Charles Henry Cowley and Lieutenant Humphrey Osbaldston Brooke Firman, both killed on the night of 24-25 April 1916 during desperate actions on the River Tigris near Kut al-Amara, share Panel...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/">Basra Memorial on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: BMarinca | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Basra Memorial: An Unfinished Reckoning</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. In 2016, the BBC reported that CWGC publicity director Colin Kerr acknowledged the disparity: 30,000 Indian soldiers remain unnamed on the Basra Memorial despite the commission possessing records of their identities. Kerr said the commission had launched a project to find ways to...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit BMarinca, CC BY-SA 4.0. In 2016, the BBC reported that CWGC publicity director Colin Kerr acknowledged the disparity: 30,000 Indian soldiers remain unnamed on the Basra Memorial despite the commission possessing records of their identities. Kerr said the commission had launched a project to find ways to...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/basra-memorial/">Basra Memorial on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: BMarinca | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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