<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Baram Dam</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/baram-dam</link>
    <description><![CDATA[A proposed mega-dam on Sarawak's Baram River that would have displaced up to 20,000 indigenous people -- until Kenyah, Kayan, and Penan communities blockaded the construction site for over a year and won.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:37 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[A proposed mega-dam on Sarawak's Baram River that would have displaced up to 20,000 indigenous people -- until Kenyah, Kayan, and Penan communities blockaded the construction site for over a year and won.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png</url>
      <title>Qualla: Baram Dam</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/baram-dam</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Baram Dam: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/baram-dam/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[On October 23, 2014, a group of indigenous protesters in the rainforest interior of Sarawak celebrated a birthday. Not a person's birthday -- the anniversary of a road blockade. For one full year, communities of Kenyah, Kayan, and Penan people had maintained a barrier near Long Kesseh on the upper Baram River, physically preventing Sarawak Energy workers from reaching the site of a proposed hydroelectric dam that would have drowned 389 square kilometers of their homeland. Police had dismantled the blockade once. The protesters rebuilt it within hours. A month later, Sarawak Chief Minister Adenan Satem made it official: the Baram Dam was shelved. The people of Baram, he acknowledged, did not welcome the plan.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On October 23, 2014, a group of indigenous protesters in the rainforest interior of Sarawak celebrated a birthday. Not a person's birthday -- the anniversary of a road blockade. For one full year, communities of Kenyah, Kayan, and Penan people had maintained a barrier near Long Kesseh on the upper Baram River, physically preventing Sarawak Energy workers from reaching the site of a proposed hydroelectric dam that would have drowned 389 square kilometers of their homeland. Police had dismantled the blockade once. The protesters rebuilt it within hours. A month later, Sarawak Chief Minister Adenan Satem made it official: the Baram Dam was shelved. The people of Baram, he acknowledged, did not welcome the plan.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/baram-dam/">Baram Dam on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Baram Dam: Blueprint for a Flood</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/baram-dam/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Baram Dam -- formally Baram 1 -- was designed as a gravity dam 162 meters tall with a crest length of 685 meters, supported by a 70-meter saddle dam five kilometers to the southwest. Its reservoir would have swallowed 389 square kilometers of forested river valley, roughly 25...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Baram Dam -- formally Baram 1 -- was designed as a gravity dam 162 meters tall with a crest length of 685 meters, supported by a 70-meter saddle dam five kilometers to the southwest. Its reservoir would have swallowed 389 square kilometers of forested river valley, roughly 25...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/baram-dam/">Baram Dam on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-blueprint-for-a-flood.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-blueprint-for-a-flood.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Baram Dam: Whose River Is It?</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/baram-dam/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Baram River is not empty land. It is the lifeline of longhouse communities who have lived along its banks for generations -- the Kenyah and Kayan peoples, skilled farmers and boat-builders, and the semi-nomadic Penan, among the last hunter-gatherer societies in Southeast Asia...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Baram River is not empty land. It is the lifeline of longhouse communities who have lived along its banks for generations -- the Kenyah and Kayan peoples, skilled farmers and boat-builders, and the semi-nomadic Penan, among the last hunter-gatherer societies in Southeast Asia...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/baram-dam/">Baram Dam on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-whose-river-is-it.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-whose-river-is-it.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Baram Dam: Blockades and Birthdays</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/baram-dam/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Resistance to the Baram Dam escalated steadily. In May 2013, three hundred indigenous people staged a demonstration at the International Hydropower Association's World Congress at the Borneo Convention Centre in Kuching, delivering written demands to the organization's executive ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Resistance to the Baram Dam escalated steadily. In May 2013, three hundred indigenous people staged a demonstration at the International Hydropower Association's World Congress at the Borneo Convention Centre in Kuching, delivering written demands to the organization's executive ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/baram-dam/">Baram Dam on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-blockades-and-birthdays.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-blockades-and-birthdays.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Baram Dam: The Dam That Wasn&apos;t Built</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/baram-dam/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[In November 2015, Chief Minister Adenan Satem shelved the Baram Dam. His phrasing was careful -- the project was described as "temporarily" suspended -- but the political reality was clear. The people of Baram had made the dam unworkable. The Social and Environmental Impact Asses...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In November 2015, Chief Minister Adenan Satem shelved the Baram Dam. His phrasing was careful -- the project was described as "temporarily" suspended -- but the political reality was clear. The people of Baram had made the dam unworkable. The Social and Environmental Impact Asses...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/baram-dam/">Baram Dam on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-the-dam-that-wasnt-built.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/w/8/9/7/baram-dam-wp/w897-baram-dam-the-dam-that-wasnt-built.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
