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    <title>Qualla: Astley Deep Pit Disaster</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster</link>
    <description><![CDATA[An 1874 explosion at what was then the deepest coal mine in Britain killed 54 men and boys, and led to demands for better mine inspection.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:23 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[An 1874 explosion at what was then the deepest coal mine in Britain killed 54 men and boys, and led to demands for better mine inspection.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Astley Deep Pit Disaster</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster</link>
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      <title>Astley Deep Pit Disaster: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit W.F., Public domain. Fifty-four. That is the number to hold in mind. Fifty-four men and boys went into the Half Moon Tunnel at the bottom of the Astley Deep Pit on 14 April 1874, and fifty-four were carried out dead. Some were skilled colliers in their forties. Some were boys not yet shaving. They were buried in the following week in Dukinfield's churchyards, and their funerals filled the town for days. The mine kept burning. The New York Times reported, on 16 April, that the fire was "still burning fiercely" two days after the explosion.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit W.F., Public domain. Fifty-four. That is the number to hold in mind. Fifty-four men and boys went into the Half Moon Tunnel at the bottom of the Astley Deep Pit on 14 April 1874, and fifty-four were carried out dead. Some were skilled colliers in their forties. Some were boys not yet shaving. They were buried in the following week in Dukinfield's churchyards, and their funerals filled the town for days. The mine kept burning. The New York Times reported, on 16 April, that the fire was "still burning fiercely" two days after the explosion.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/">Astley Deep Pit Disaster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: W.F. | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Astley Deep Pit Disaster: The Deepest Hole in Britain</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. Astley Deep Pit was a monument to Victorian ambition and Victorian indifference. Sunk from 1846 onwards by Francis Dukinfield Palmer Astley, the mine took twelve years to reach the celebrated Lancashire Black Mine, a four-foot seam of high-quality coal that fetched ten shillings ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. Astley Deep Pit was a monument to Victorian ambition and Victorian indifference. Sunk from 1846 onwards by Francis Dukinfield Palmer Astley, the mine took twelve years to reach the celebrated Lancashire Black Mine, a four-foot seam of high-quality coal that fetched ten shillings ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/">Astley Deep Pit Disaster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chaosdruid | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Astley Deep Pit Disaster: What Went Wrong</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. The Half Moon Tunnel had a history. It had caught fire in an earlier incident, and falls of stone and earth were a regular problem. On the morning of 14 April, miners and workers were sent to repair the roof with hand tools and, reportedly, a steam engine. Then the roof gave way ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. The Half Moon Tunnel had a history. It had caught fire in an earlier incident, and falls of stone and earth were a regular problem. On the morning of 14 April, miners and workers were sent to repair the roof with hand tools and, reportedly, a steam engine. Then the roof gave way ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/">Astley Deep Pit Disaster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chaosdruid | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Astley Deep Pit Disaster: The Inquest</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. The coroner's jury did not mince words. Of the 1870 accident, they had already found that the manager "is not competent to have the sole management of such a mine as this. The persons have been killed by want of good management." Now, considering the 1874 disaster, they returned ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. The coroner's jury did not mince words. Of the 1870 accident, they had already found that the manager "is not competent to have the sole management of such a mine as this. The persons have been killed by want of good management." Now, considering the 1874 disaster, they returned ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/">Astley Deep Pit Disaster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chaosdruid | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Astley Deep Pit Disaster: The Town in Mourning</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. Dukinfield is a small town. In 1874, the loss of fifty-four working men and boys meant that nearly every street had lost someone, often more than one. The miners' union helped the families and a public memorial was raised, though its location has since been lost. The injured, 91 ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. Dukinfield is a small town. In 1874, the loss of fifty-four working men and boys meant that nearly every street had lost someone, often more than one. The miners' union helped the families and a public memorial was raised, though its location has since been lost. The injured, 91 ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/">Astley Deep Pit Disaster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chaosdruid | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Astley Deep Pit Disaster: Where the Pit Stood</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. The mine closed in 1901, after 43 years of a promised hundred. The slag heap loomed over the site until it was bulldozed flat in the 1970s. The three shafts were filled with concrete in the 1980s. Houses now stand on what was the colliery: Ashbridge Drive, Kingsbridge Drive, and ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Chaosdruid, Public domain. The mine closed in 1901, after 43 years of a promised hundred. The slag heap loomed over the site until it was bulldozed flat in the 1970s. The three shafts were filled with concrete in the 1980s. Houses now stand on what was the colliery: Ashbridge Drive, Kingsbridge Drive, and ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/astley-deep-pit-disaster/">Astley Deep Pit Disaster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Chaosdruid | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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