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    <title>Qualla: Antofagasta</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[Chile's copper capital wedged between the Atacama Desert and the Pacific, a working city whose contested history and stark natural monuments reward travelers willing to look past its industrial edges.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 10:21:07 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Chile's copper capital wedged between the Atacama Desert and the Pacific, a working city whose contested history and stark natural monuments reward travelers willing to look past its industrial edges.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Antofagasta</title>
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      <title>Antofagasta: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/antofagasta/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Mampato, Public domain. Half the copper produced in Chile comes from here, and you can tell. Antofagasta does not disguise its industrial identity behind boutique hotels or artisan markets. The city presses against the Pacific on a narrow strip between ocean and desert, its skyline a work in progress of construction cranes and mining-wealth ambition. Locals call it the Pearl of the North, a nickname that requires a certain squint. But walk the refurbished seafront at sunset, watch pelicans and sea lions compete for scraps at the fishermen's harbor, and the city's rough charm starts to make sense. This is a place that has always existed because of what lies underground, and it has never pretended otherwise.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Mampato, Public domain. Half the copper produced in Chile comes from here, and you can tell. Antofagasta does not disguise its industrial identity behind boutique hotels or artisan markets. The city presses against the Pacific on a narrow strip between ocean and desert, its skyline a work in progress of construction cranes and mining-wealth ambition. Locals call it the Pearl of the North, a nickname that requires a certain squint. But walk the refurbished seafront at sunset, watch pelicans and sea lions compete for scraps at the fishermen's harbor, and the city's rough charm starts to make sense. This is a place that has always existed because of what lies underground, and it has never pretended otherwise.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/antofagasta/">Antofagasta on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Mampato | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Antofagasta: Saltpeter, War, and Sovereignty</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/antofagasta/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Municipalidad Antofagasta from Antofagasta, Chile, CC BY 2.0. Antofagasta was Bolivian before it was Chilean. In the 1870s, Chilean miners discovered rich deposits of saltpeter in the Salar del Carmen east of the settlement. The region's mineral wealth attracted a growing population, and the port village of La Chimba, designated in 1868, wa...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Municipalidad Antofagasta from Antofagasta, Chile, CC BY 2.0. Antofagasta was Bolivian before it was Chilean. In the 1870s, Chilean miners discovered rich deposits of saltpeter in the Salar del Carmen east of the settlement. The region's mineral wealth attracted a growing population, and the port village of La Chimba, designated in 1868, wa...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/antofagasta/">Antofagasta on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Municipalidad Antofagasta from Antofagasta, Chile | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Antofagasta: Between the Earthquake and the Mudslide</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/antofagasta/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Municipalidad Antofagasta from Antofagasta, Chile, CC BY 2.0. The city's geography makes it vulnerable. In 1991, a mudslide tore through Antofagasta, undermining foundations, damaging 2,464 houses, and destroying 493 buildings outright. Ninety-two people died. Sixteen were never found. Approximately 20,000 residents lost their homes. Four y...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Municipalidad Antofagasta from Antofagasta, Chile, CC BY 2.0. The city's geography makes it vulnerable. In 1991, a mudslide tore through Antofagasta, undermining foundations, damaging 2,464 houses, and destroying 493 buildings outright. Ninety-two people died. Sixteen were never found. Approximately 20,000 residents lost their homes. Four y...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/antofagasta/">Antofagasta on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Municipalidad Antofagasta from Antofagasta, Chile | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Antofagasta: La Portada and the Desert&apos;s Edge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/antofagasta/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Marcos Escalier from Antofagasta, Chile., CC BY-SA 2.0. North of the city, La Portada stands in the surf like a yellow stone gateway, an arch of sedimentary rock carved by Pacific waves along a stretch of wild cliff coast. It is Antofagasta's most photographed natural landmark, accessible by the same coastal road that leads to the air...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Marcos Escalier from Antofagasta, Chile., CC BY-SA 2.0. North of the city, La Portada stands in the surf like a yellow stone gateway, an arch of sedimentary rock carved by Pacific waves along a stretch of wild cliff coast. It is Antofagasta's most photographed natural landmark, accessible by the same coastal road that leads to the air...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/antofagasta/">Antofagasta on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Marcos Escalier from Antofagasta, Chile. | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Antofagasta: Two Plazas and a Replica Big Ben</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/antofagasta/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Francisco Martínez, CC BY-SA 2.5. The pedestrian mall connecting Plaza Sotomayor and Plaza Colon forms the spine of Antofagasta's walkable center. Plaza Sotomayor anchors one end with its market, where more than a dozen tiny restaurants serve set lunches for the price of a bus fare. At the other end, Plaza Colon ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Francisco Martínez, CC BY-SA 2.5. The pedestrian mall connecting Plaza Sotomayor and Plaza Colon forms the spine of Antofagasta's walkable center. Plaza Sotomayor anchors one end with its market, where more than a dozen tiny restaurants serve set lunches for the price of a bus fare. At the other end, Plaza Colon ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/antofagasta/">Antofagasta on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Francisco Martínez | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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