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    <title>Qualla: 1999 Jiji Earthquake</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Taiwan's deadliest earthquake in a century struck at 1:47 AM on September 21, 1999, releasing energy equivalent to the Tsar Bomba and reshaping the island's landscape, building codes, and national identity.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
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    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Taiwan's deadliest earthquake in a century struck at 1:47 AM on September 21, 1999, releasing energy equivalent to the Tsar Bomba and reshaping the island's landscape, building codes, and national identity.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: 1999 Jiji Earthquake</title>
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      <title>1999 Jiji Earthquake: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit S099001, CC0. At 1:47 in the morning on September 21, 1999, most of Taiwan was asleep. Within seconds, a fault rupture 100 kilometers long ripped through the western foothills of the Central Mountain Range, releasing a magnitude 7.7 earthquake centered near the small town of Jiji in Nantou County, just 9.2 kilometers southwest of Sun Moon Lake. The energy unleashed was roughly equivalent to the yield of the Tsar Bomba, the largest nuclear device ever detonated. Taiwan's most extensive seismic monitoring network in the world recorded ground motion of 3 meters per second at one station -- the highest measurement ever taken in any earthquake anywhere. By the time the shaking stopped, 2,415 people were dead, more than 11,000 were seriously injured, and over 100,000 buildings lay in ruins. Taiwanese would come to know it simply as 9-21.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit S099001, CC0. At 1:47 in the morning on September 21, 1999, most of Taiwan was asleep. Within seconds, a fault rupture 100 kilometers long ripped through the western foothills of the Central Mountain Range, releasing a magnitude 7.7 earthquake centered near the small town of Jiji in Nantou County, just 9.2 kilometers southwest of Sun Moon Lake. The energy unleashed was roughly equivalent to the yield of the Tsar Bomba, the largest nuclear device ever detonated. Taiwan's most extensive seismic monitoring network in the world recorded ground motion of 3 meters per second at one station -- the highest measurement ever taken in any earthquake anywhere. By the time the shaking stopped, 2,415 people were dead, more than 11,000 were seriously injured, and over 100,000 buildings lay in ruins. Taiwanese would come to know it simply as 9-21.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/">1999 Jiji Earthquake on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: S099001 | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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      <title>1999 Jiji Earthquake: A Nation Jolted Awake</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Rybloo, CC BY-SA 3.0. The quake struck in an unusual location. Taiwan experiences most of its seismic activity off its eastern coast, where the Philippine Sea and Eurasian tectonic plates collide along the island's offshore subduction zones. But the Chelungpu Fault ran through the densely populated we...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Rybloo, CC BY-SA 3.0. The quake struck in an unusual location. Taiwan experiences most of its seismic activity off its eastern coast, where the Philippine Sea and Eurasian tectonic plates collide along the island's offshore subduction zones. But the Chelungpu Fault ran through the densely populated we...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/">1999 Jiji Earthquake on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Rybloo | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>1999 Jiji Earthquake: Pillars of Newspaper and Plastic</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Winstonlee, Public domain. In Taipei, 170 kilometers from the epicenter, the 12-story Tunghsing Building pancaked into rubble. Eighty-seven people died. When investigators dug through the wreckage, they discovered something that enraged the nation: the building's structural pillars and beams had been stuff...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Winstonlee, Public domain. In Taipei, 170 kilometers from the epicenter, the 12-story Tunghsing Building pancaked into rubble. Eighty-seven people died. When investigators dug through the wreckage, they discovered something that enraged the nation: the building's structural pillars and beams had been stuff...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/">1999 Jiji Earthquake on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Winstonlee | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>1999 Jiji Earthquake: Rescue Against the Odds</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CEphoto, Uwe Aranas, CC BY-SA 3.0. The military mobilized the same day. Conscripted soldiers fanned out across shattered mountain communities, clearing roads, distributing emergency supplies, and pulling survivors from the rubble. Helicopters evacuated the injured from remote areas and dropped food to villages cut...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CEphoto, Uwe Aranas, CC BY-SA 3.0. The military mobilized the same day. Conscripted soldiers fanned out across shattered mountain communities, clearing roads, distributing emergency supplies, and pulling survivors from the rubble. Helicopters evacuated the injured from remote areas and dropped food to villages cut...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/">1999 Jiji Earthquake on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CEphoto, Uwe Aranas | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>1999 Jiji Earthquake: Aftershocks Economic and Political</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Fcuk1203, CC BY-SA 3.0. The earthquake's ripple effects extended far beyond Taiwan's borders. At the time, Taiwan manufactured a significant proportion of the world's computer memory chips. The six-day shutdown of Hsinchu Science Park caused RAM prices to triple on global markets. With the island still ...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Fcuk1203, CC BY-SA 3.0. The earthquake's ripple effects extended far beyond Taiwan's borders. At the time, Taiwan manufactured a significant proportion of the world's computer memory chips. The six-day shutdown of Hsinchu Science Park caused RAM prices to triple on global markets. With the island still ...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/">1999 Jiji Earthquake on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Fcuk1203 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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      <title>1999 Jiji Earthquake: Memory Carved in Stone</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Hsu.shihhung, CC BY 2.0. The quake literally reshaped the land. The entire island elongated about 1.5 meters along its north-south axis and compressed east-west. In Wufeng, a township in southern Taichung County, Guangfu Junior High School sat directly on the fault line and was so thoroughly destroyed th...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Hsu.shihhung, CC BY 2.0. The quake literally reshaped the land. The entire island elongated about 1.5 meters along its north-south axis and compressed east-west. In Wufeng, a township in southern Taichung County, Guangfu Junior High School sat directly on the fault line and was so thoroughly destroyed th...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1999-jiji-earthquake/">1999 Jiji Earthquake on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Hsu.shihhung | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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